Genetics is the science of heredity. The unit of heredity is the gene, which is a segment of DNA that carries in its nucleotide sequence information for a specific biochemical or physiologic property. Most...
DNA is the source of genetic information of the living organism because DNA consists of genes that are responsible for the appearance of genetic traits of the living organism, The enzymes play an important...
After the advances in knowing the gene structure and how protein is synthesized, It is possible now to isolate the desired gene and form million copies of it inside the cells of bacteria or...
Prokaryotes are living organisms whose genetic material is not surrounded by a nuclear membrane, but found free in the cytoplasm such as bacteria, DNA molecules of mitochondria and chloroplasts (organelles of eukaryotic cells) are...